11+ Vocabulary Hub
Master the most frequently tested words in the 11+ exams. Explore our comprehensive database of 588+ words with phonetic pronunciations, synonyms, antonyms, contextual sentences, and memory aids.
Abate
become less intense or widespread.
Aberration
a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically an unwelcome one.
Abhor
regard with disgust and hatred.
Abject
(of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree.
Abnegation
the action of renouncing or rejecting something.
Abstruse
difficult to understand; obscure.
Acumen
the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions.
Adroit
clever or skillful in using the hands or mind.
Adulation
obsequious flattery; excessive admiration or praise.
Adventitious
happening or carried on according to chance rather than design or inherent nature.
Aesthetic
concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
Affable
friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.
Alacrity
brisk and cheerful readiness.
Alleviate
make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe.
Amalgamate
combine or unite to form one organization or structure.
Ambiguous
open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.
Ambivalent
having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.
Ameliorate
make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.
Anachronism
a thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists.
Analogous
comparable in certain respects, typically in a way which makes clearer the nature of the things compared.
Anarchy
a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority.
Anomaly
something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected.
Antagonism
active hostility or opposition.
Antipathy
a deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion.
Apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
Appease
pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands.
Apprehensive
anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
Arcane
understood by few; mysterious or secret.
Archaic
very old or old-fashioned.
Arrogant
having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
Articulate
(of a person or a person's words) having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently.
Ascertain
find (something) out for certain; make sure of.
Ascetic
characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence.
Assuage
make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense.
Astute
having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.
Atrophy
(of body tissue or an organ) waste away, typically due to the degeneration of cells.
Audacious
showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.
Augment
make (something) greater by adding to it; increase.
Auspicious
conducive to success; favorable.
Austere
severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.
Autonomous
(of a country or region) having the right or condition of self-government.
Avarice
extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
Banal
so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.
Baneful
Harmful or destructive.
Bellicose
demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.
Belligerent
hostile and aggressive.
Benefactor
A person who gives money or other help to a person or cause.
Benevolent
well meaning and kindly.
Benign
gentle; kindly.
Bequeath
To leave property to someone by a will.
Berate
To scold or criticize angrily.
Bereft
Deprived of or lacking something.
Beseech
To ask urgently and fervently to do something.
Bias
Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another.
Bilateral
Having or relating to two sides; affecting both sides.
Bizarre
Very strange or unusual, especially so as to cause interest or amusement.
Bland
Lacking strong features or characteristics and therefore uninteresting.
Blandishment
A flattering or pleasing statement or action used to persuade someone.
Blasphemy
The act or offense of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things.
Blatant
(of bad behavior) done openly and unashamedly.
Blight
A plant disease, or a thing that spoils or damages something.
Boisterous
Noisy, energetic, and cheerful; rowdy.
Bolster
support or strengthen; prop up.
Bombastic
High-sounding but with little meaning; inflated.
Boorish
Rough and bad-mannered; coarse.
Bounty
A sum paid for killing or capturing a person or animal, or a generous gift.
Bravado
A bold manner or a show of boldness intended to impress or intimidate.
Brazen
Bold and without shame.
Brevity
Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech.
Brusque
Abrupt or offhand in speech or manner.
Bucolic
Relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.
Bungle
To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently.
Burgeon
To begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.
Cacophony
a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
Cajole
persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
Calamity
An event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster.
Callous
Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.
Calumny
The making of false and defamatory statements about someone in order to damage their reputation.
Camaraderie
Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together.
Candid
truthful and straightforward; frank.
Candor
The quality of being open and honest in expression; frankness.
Cantankerous
bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative.
Capitulate
To cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand; surrender.
Capricious
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
Captious
(of a person) tending to find fault or raise petty objections.
Captivate
To attract and hold the interest and attention of; charm.
Carp
To complain or find fault continually, typically about trivial matters.
Castigate
reprimand (someone) severely.
Catalyst
a person or thing that precipitates an event.
Catharsis
The process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
Caustic
sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.
Censure
express severe disapproval of (someone or something), typically in a formal statement.
Charlatan
A person falsely claiming to have a special knowledge or skill; a fraud.
Chary
Cautiously or suspiciously reluctant to do something.
Chastise
To rebuke or reprimand severely.
Chicanery
The use of trickery to achieve a political, financial, or legal purpose.
Chide
To scold or rebuke.
Chimerical
Hoped for but illusory or impossible to achieve.
Choleric
Bad-tempered or irritable.
Circuitous
Longer than the most direct way.
Circumlocution
The use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive.
Circumscribe
To restrict something within limits.
Circumspect
Wary and unwilling to take risks.
Circumvent
To find a way around an obstacle or rule.
Clairvoyant
Having or exhibiting an ability to perceive events in the future or beyond normal sensory contact.
Clandestine
Kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit.
Clemency
Mercy; lenience.
Coalesce
To come together to form one mass or whole.
Cogent
Clear, logical, and convincing (of an argument or case).
Contort
To twist or bend out of its normal shape.
Contraband
Goods that have been imported or exported illegally.
Contravene
To do something that is not allowed by a law or rule.
Contrite
Feeling or expressing remorse at the recognition that one has done wrong.
Controvert
To deny the truth of something or argue against it.
Contumacious
Stubbornly or wilfully disobedient to authority.
Contumely
Insolent or insulting language or treatment.
Conundrum
A confusing and difficult problem or question.
Convene
To come or bring together for a meeting or activity.
Convention
A way in which something is usually done; a large meeting or conference.
Converge
To come together from different directions so as eventually to meet.
Conversant
Familiar with or knowledgeable about something.
Convex
Having an outline or surface curved like the exterior of a circle or sphere.
Convey
To make an idea, impression, or feeling known or understandable to someone.
Conviction
A formal declaration of guilt by a court; a firmly held belief or opinion.
Convivial
Friendly, lively, and enjoyable (of an atmosphere or person).
Convoluted
Extremely complex and difficult to follow.
Copious
Abundant in supply or quantity.
Coquette
A woman who flirts playfully.
Cordial
Warm and friendly.
Corollary
A proposition that follows from one already proved; a direct consequence.
Corporeal
Relating to a person's body, especially as opposed to their spirit.
Corpulent
Fat or overweight.
Corroborate
To confirm or give support to a statement, theory, or finding.
Corrosive
Tending to cause corrosion; destroying something gradually.
Corrugated
Shaped into a series of parallel ridges and grooves so as to give added rigidity and strength.
Cosmic
Relating to the universe or cosmos, especially as distinct from the earth.
Cosmopolitan
Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.
Coterie
A small group of people with shared interests or tastes, especially one that is exclusive of other people.
Countenance
A person's face or facial expression.
Countermand
To revoke an order; to declare an earlier command invalid.
Counterpart
A person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as another person or thing in a different place or situation.
Coup
A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government; a notable or successful stroke or move.
Covert
Not openly acknowledged or displayed; secret.
Covet
To yearn to possess something, especially something belonging to another.
Covetous
Having or showing a great desire to possess something belonging to someone else.
Cower
To crouch down in fear.
Coy
Pretending to be shy or modest in an attempt to be playful or alluring.
Cozen
To trick or deceive.
Craven
Contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly.
Credence
Belief in or acceptance of something as true.
Credo
A statement of the beliefs or aims which guide someone's actions.
Credulous
Having or showing too great a readiness to believe things.
Creed
A system of religious belief; a faith.
Crescendo
The highest point reached in a progressive increase of intensity; a gradual increase in loudness.
Crestfallen
Sad and disappointed.
Crevice
A narrow opening or fissure, especially in a rock or wall.
Cringe
To bend one's head and body in fear or apprehension or in a servile manner; to experience an inward shiver of embarrassment or disgust.
Criterion
A principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided.
Crone
An ugly, old woman.
Crotchety
Irritable and bad-tempered.
Crux
The most important or difficult part of a problem or issue.
Cryptic
Having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure.
Cull
To select from a large quantity; to obtain from a variety of sources.
Culminate
To reach a climax or point of highest development.
Culpable
Deserving blame; guilty of doing something wrong.
Cumbersome
Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.
Cumulative
Increasing or growing by accumulation or successive additions.
Cupidity
Greed for money or possessions.
Curator
A keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection.
Curmudgeon
A bad-tempered or surly person, usually an older man.
Cursory
Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.
Curtail
To reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on.
Cynic
A person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest.
Dainty
Delicately small and pretty.
Dally
To waste time or act playfully.
Dank
Disagreeably damp, musty, and typically cold.
Dapper
Neat and trim in dress, appearance, or bearing.
Dappled
Marked with spots or rounded patches.
Daunt
To make someone feel intimidated or apprehensive.
Dauntless
Showing fearlessness and determination.
Dawdle
To waste time; be slow.
Dearth
A scarcity or lack of something.
Debacle
A sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco.
Debase
To reduce something in quality or value.
Debilitate
To make someone very weak and infirm.
Debonair
Confident, stylish, and charming.
Debris
Scattered pieces of rubbish or remains.
Debunk
To expose the falseness or hollowness of a myth, idea, or belief.
Debut
A person's first appearance or performance in a particular capacity or role.
Decadence
Moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.
Decant
To gradually pour a liquid from one container into another, typically in order to separate out sediment.
Decapitate
To cut off the head of a person or animal.
Decelerate
To reduce the speed of; slow down.
Deciduous
Shedding its leaves annually (used of a tree or shrub).
Decimate
To kill, destroy, or remove a large percentage or part of.
Decipher
To convert a text written in code, or a hard-to-read signal, into normal language.
Declamatory
Expressing feelings or opinions in a way that is loud and forceful.
Declivity
A downward slope.
Decollete
Having a low neckline (used of a woman's dress or top).
Decomposition
The state or process of rotting; decay.
Decorous
In keeping with good taste and propriety; polite and restrained.
Decorum
Behaviour in keeping with good taste and propriety.
Decoy
A bird or mammal, or an imitation of one, used by hunters to attract other birds or mammals.
Decrepit
Elderly and infirm; worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
Decrepitude
The state of being decrepit; worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
Decry
To publicly denounce.
Deduce
To arrive at a fact or a conclusion by reasoning.
Deducible
Capable of being logically drawn as a conclusion from given facts.
Deface
To spoil the surface or appearance of something, for example by drawing or writing on it.
Defame
damage the good reputation of someone.
Default
failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan.
Defeatist
demonstrating an expectation or acceptance of failure.
Defection
the desertion of one's country or cause in favor of an opposing one.
Defer
put off to a later time; postpone.
Deference
humble submission and respect.
Defiant
showing open resistance or bold disobedience.
Deficiency
a lack or shortage of something.
Defile
sully, mar, or spoil.
Definitive
done or reached decisively and with authority.
Deflect
cause to change direction by interposing something.
Defoliate
remove leaves from a tree, plant, or area of land.
Defray
provide money to pay for an expense.
Deft
neatly skillful and quick in one's movements.
Defunct
no longer existing or functioning.
Degenerate
decline or deteriorate physically, mentally, or morally.
Degradation
the condition or process of degrading or being degraded.
Dehydrate
cause to lose a large amount of water.
Deify
worship, regard, or treat someone or something as a god.
Deign
do something that one considers to be beneath one's dignity.
Delete
remove or obliterate written or printed matter.
Deleterious
causing harm or damage.
Deliberate
done consciously and intentionally.
Delineate
describe or portray something precisely.
Delirium
an acutely disturbed state of mind that occurs in fever, intoxication, and other disorders.
Delude
impose a misleading belief upon someone.
Deluge
a severe flood or an overwhelming amount of something.
Delusion
an idiosyncratic belief or impression that is firmly maintained despite being contradicted by reality.
Delve
reach inside a receptacle and search for something.
Demagogue
a political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people.
Demean
cause a severe loss in the dignity of and respect for.
Demeanor
outward behavior or bearing.
Demented
driven to behave irrationally due to anger, distress, or excitement.
Demise
a person's death, or the end of an enterprise.
Demographic
relating to the structure of populations.
Demolition
the action or process of demolishing or being demolished.
Demoniac
of, like, or characteristic of a demon.
Demur
raise doubts or objections or show reluctance.
Demure
reserved, modest, and shy.
Denigrate
criticize unfairly; disparage.
Denizen
an inhabitant or occupant of a particular place.
Denotation
the literal or primary meaning of a word.
Denouement
the final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together.
Denounce
publicly declare to be wrong or evil.
Depict
show or represent by a drawing, painting, or other art form.
Deplete
use up the supply or resources of.
Deplore
feel or express strong disapproval of.
Deploy
move into position for military action or effective use.
Depose
remove from office suddenly and forcefully.
Depravity
moral corruption; wickedness.
Deprecate
To express disapproval of.
Depreciate
To diminish in value over a period of time.
Depredation
An act of attacking or plundering.
Deranged
Mad; insane.
Derelict
In a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect.
Deride
To express contempt for; ridicule.
Derision
Contemptuous ridicule or mockery.
Derivative
Imitative of the work of another person.
Dermatologist
A medical practitioner qualified to diagnose and treat skin disorders.
Derogatory
Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.
Descant
A melodious song or a discourse on a theme.
Descry
To catch sight of.
Desecrate
To treat a sacred place or thing with violent disrespect.
Desiccate
To remove the moisture from something; cause to become completely dry.
Desolate
Deserted of people and in a state of bleak and dismal emptiness.
Despicable
Deserving hatred and contempt.
Despise
To feel contempt or a deep repugnance for.
Despoil
To steal or violently remove valuable possessions from.
Despondent
In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.
Despot
A ruler who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.
Destitute
Without the basic necessities of life.
Desultory
Lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm.
Detached
Separate or disconnected; aloof and objective.
Detergent
A water-soluble cleansing agent.
Determinant
A factor which decisively affects the nature or outcome of something.
Detonation
The action of causing a bomb or explosive device to explode.
Detraction
A lessening of reputation or esteem especially by envious, malicious, or petty criticism.
Detriment
The state of being harmed or damaged.
Deviate
To depart from an established course.
Devious
Showing a skillful use of underhanded tactics to achieve goals.
Devise
To plan or invent by careful thought.
Devoid
Entirely lacking or free from.
Devotee
A person who is very interested in and enthusiastic about someone or something.
Devout
Having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment.
Dexterous
Showing or having skill, especially with the hands.
Diabolical
Characteristic of the Devil, or so evil as to be suggestive of the Devil.
Diagnosis
The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms.
Dialectic
The art of investigating or discussing the truth of opinions.
Diaphanous
Light, delicate, and translucent (especially of fabric).
Diatribe
A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.
Dichotomy
A division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different.
Dictum
A formal pronouncement from an authoritative source.
Didactic
Intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.
Diffidence
Modesty or shyness resulting from a lack of self-confidence.
Diffuse
To spread or cause to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people.
Digression
A temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing.
Dilapidated
In a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect.
Dilate
Make or become wider, larger, or more open.
Dilatory
Slow to act or intended to cause delay.
Dilemma
A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives.
Dilettante
A person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge.
Diligence
Careful and persistent work or effort.
Dilute
To make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent to it.
Diminution
A reduction in the size, extent, or importance of something.
Din
A loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise.
Diorama
A model representing a scene with three-dimensional figures, either in miniature or as a large-scale museum exhibit.
Dire
Extremely serious or urgent.
Dirge
A mournful song, piece of music, or sound, typically performed at a funeral.
Disabuse
To persuade someone that an idea or belief is mistaken.
Disaffected
Dissatisfied, especially with people in authority or a system of control.
Disarray
A state of disorganization or untidiness.
Disavowal
The denial of any responsibility or support for something; a rejection.
Disband
To break up or cause to break up and stop functioning as a group.
Disburse
To pay out money from a fund.
Discernible
Able to be seen, recognized, or understood.
Discerning
Having or showing good judgement.
Disclaim
To refuse to acknowledge; to deny.
Disclose
To make secret or new information known.
Discombobulated
Confused and disconcerted.
Discomfit
To make someone feel uneasy or embarrassed.
Discompose
To disturb or agitate someone.
Disconcert
To disturb the composure of; to unsettle.
Disconsolate
Very sad and unable to be comforted.
Discord
Disagreement between people; lack of harmony.
Discordant
Disagreeing or incongruous; harsh and jarring because of a lack of harmony.
Discount
To regard a possibility or fact as being unworthy of consideration because it lacks credibility.
Discourse
Written or spoken communication or debate.
Discredit
To harm the good reputation of someone or something.
Discrepancy
An illogical or surprising lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts.
Discrete
Individually separate and distinct.
Discretion
The quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offence or revealing confidential information.
Discriminating
Having or showing refined taste or good judgement.
Discursive
Digressing from subject to subject.
Disdain
The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect.
Disembark
To leave a ship, aircraft, or train.
Disenfranchise
To deprive someone of the right to vote or of a privilege.
Disengage
To separate or release someone or something from that to which they are attached or connected.
Disfigure
To spoil the appearance of.
Disgorge
To pour out or discharge forcefully.
Disgruntle
To make someone angry, dissatisfied, or unhappy.
Dishearten
To cause someone to lose determination or confidence.
Disheveled
Untidy or messy in appearance.
Disinclination
A reluctance or lack of enthusiasm.
Disingenuous
Not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does.
Disinter
To dig up something that has been buried, especially a corpse.
Disinterested
Not influenced by considerations of personal advantage; impartial.
Disjointed
Lacking a coherent sequence or connection.
Dislodge
To knock or force out of position.
Dismantle
To take a machine or structure to pieces.
Dismember
To cut, tear, or pull the limbs off of a person or animal.
Ebullient
Cheerful and full of energy.
Eclectic
Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Edify
Instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually.
Efface
Erase a mark from a surface; make oneself appear insignificant.
Efficacy
The ability to produce a desired or intended result.
Egregious
Outstandingly bad; shocking.
Elicit
To draw out or bring forth a response or reaction.
Elucidate
Make something clear; explain.
Emanate
Issue or spread out from a source.
Embellish
To make something more attractive by the addition of decorative details or features.
Emulate
match or surpass (a person or achievement), typically by imitation.
Enervate
cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality.
Enigma
A person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand.
Epiphany
a moment of sudden revelation or insight.
Fable
a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral.
Fabricate
invent or concoct (something), typically with deceitful intent.
Facade
an outward appearance that is maintained to conceal a less pleasant or creditable reality.
Facet
one side of something many-sided, especially of a cut gem.
Facetious
Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor.
Fallacy
A mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound arguments.
Fastidious
Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
Fathom
understand (a difficult problem or an enigmatic person) after much thought.
Faux
made in imitation; artificial.
Feasible
Possible to do easily or conveniently.
Fervent
Having or displaying a passionate intensity.
Frugal
Sparing or economical with regard to money or food.
Galvanize
Shock or excite someone into taking action.
Garner
gather or collect (something, especially information or approval).
Garrulous
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
Gist
the substance or essence of a speech or text.
Glimmer
A faint or wavering light; a faint sign of a feeling.
Grandiose
Impressive and imposing in appearance or style, especially pretentiously so.
Gregarious
Fond of company; sociable.
Grievous
Very severe or serious.
Guile
Sly or cunning intelligence.
Hackneyed
Lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
Haggle
dispute or bargain persistently, especially over the cost of something.
Hallowed
Made holy; consecrated.
Halt
bring or come to an abrupt stop.
Hapless
(especially of a person) unfortunate.
Harangue
A lengthy and aggressive speech.
Hasten
be quick to do something.
Haughty
Arrogantly superior and disdainful.
Heed
pay attention to; take notice of.
Hiatus
a pause or gap in a sequence, series, or process.
Hierarchy
A system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status.
Hindrance
A thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction to something or someone.
Hubris
Excessive pride or self-confidence.
Hyperbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
Hypocrisy
The practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one's own behavior does not conform.
Iconoclast
A person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions.
Idiom
a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words.
Idiosyncrasy
A mode of behavior or way of thought peculiar to an individual.
Illicit
forbidden by law, rules, or custom.
Illuminating
Clarifying or helping to explain something.
Imminent
about to happen.
Impartial
Treating all rivals or disputants equally; fair and just.
Impeccable
In accordance with the highest standards; faultless.
Imperative
Of vital importance; crucial.
Impetuous
Acting or done quickly and without thought or care.
Incessant
Continuing without pause or interruption.
Ineffable
Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.
Jabber
talk rapidly and excitedly but with little sense.
Jaded
tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.
Jejune
Naive, simplistic, and superficial.
Jettison
To throw or drop something from an aircraft or ship.
Jocular
Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.
Jocund
cheerful and lighthearted.
Jovial
Cheerful and friendly.
Jubilant
feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.
Judicious
Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.
Jurisdiction
The official power to make legal decisions and judgments.
Justify
Show or prove to be right or reasonable.
Juxtapose
To place or deal with close together for contrasting effect.
Karma
destiny or fate, following as effect from cause.
Keen
Having or showing eagerness or enthusiasm; sharp or penetrating.
Kin
one's family and relations.
Kindle
To set something on fire, or to inspire an emotion or feeling.
Kiosk
a small open-fronted hut or cubicle from which newspapers, refreshments, tickets, etc., are sold.
Knack
an acquired or natural skill at performing a task.
Knell
The sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeral.
Kowtow
act in an excessively subservient manner.
Kudos
Praise and honor received for an achievement.
Labyrinth
A complicated irregular network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one's way.
Laconic
(of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words.
Lament
express passionate grief about.
Latent
Existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden.
Lavish
Sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious.
Lethargic
Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
Levity
humor or frivolity, especially the treatment of a serious matter with humor.
Loquacious
tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
Lucid
Expressed clearly; easy to understand.
Magnanimous
Very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful.
Magnify
Make something appear larger than it is, especially with a lens or microscope.
Malice
The intention or desire to do evil; ill will.
Malleable
Able to be hammered or pressed permanently out of shape without breaking or cracking.
Mandatory
Required by law or rules; compulsory.
Maverick
An unorthodox or independent-minded person.
Meager
lacking in quantity or quality.
Mendacious
Not telling the truth; lying.
Meticulous
Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
Mitigate
Make less severe, serious, or painful.
Mollify
appease the anger or anxiety of (someone).
Nadir
the lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organization.
Narrate
Give a spoken or written account of.
Narrative
a spoken or written account of connected events; a story.
Nascent
(especially of a process or organization) just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.
Navigate
Plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transport.
Nefarious
Wicked, villainous, or criminal.
Neglect
Fail to care for properly.
Nimble
Quick and light in movement or action; agile.
Notify
Inform (someone) of something, typically in a formal or official manner.
Novel
New or unusual in an interesting way.
Novice
a person new to or inexperienced in a field or situation.
Nuance
A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound.
Obfuscate
To render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible.
Oblivious
not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one.
Obscure
Not discovered or known about; uncertain.
Ominous
giving the impression that something bad or disastrous is going to happen.
Onerous
Involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome.
Opaque
Not able to be seen through; not transparent.
Opportune
done or occurring at a favorable or useful time; well-timed.
Opulent
ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish.
Ostentatious
Characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract notice.
Oust
drive out or expel (someone) from a position or place.
Panacea
a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
Paradigm
A typical example or pattern of something; a model.
Paradox
A seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.
Paucity
The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity.
Pensive
engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought.
Perceptive
Having or showing sensitive insight.
Plausible
Seeming reasonable or probable.
Pragmatic
Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations.
Profound
Very great or intense; showing great knowledge or insight.
Quagmire
An awkward, complex, or hazardous situation.
Quaint
attractively unusual or old-fashioned.
Qualm
an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct.
Quell
put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force.
Query
a question, especially one addressed to an official or organization.
Quintessential
Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class.
Quirk
a peculiar behavioral habit.
Quixotic
Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.
Quotidian
Of or occurring every day; daily.
Radiant
Sending out light; shining or glowing brightly.
Ramification
a consequence of an action or event, especially when complex or unwelcome.
Recalcitrant
Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline.
Refute
prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove.
Repress
Subdue (someone or something) by force; suppress a thought or feeling.
Resilient
Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
Reticent
Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.
Rhetoric
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.
Sagacious
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd.
Sagacity
the quality of being sagacious; wisdom.
Salient
Most noticeable or important.
Scrutinize
To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
Serene
calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil.
Squalid
(of a place) extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect.
Sublime
of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe.
Subtle
So delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe.
Sycophant
A person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain advantage.
Synchronize
cause to occur or operate at the same time or rate.
Taciturn
Reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little.
Tantamount
Equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as.
Tenacious
Tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely.
Tenet
A principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy.
Tentative
not certain or fixed; provisional.
Tenuous
very weak or slight.
Trepidation
A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.
Trivial
of little value or importance.
Tumult
a loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large mass of people.
Ubiquitous
Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
Ulterior
Existing beyond what is obvious or admitted; intentionally hidden.
Umbrage
Offense or annoyance.
Umpire
An official who watches a game or match closely to enforce the rules.
Unanimous
Fully in agreement.
Uncanny
strange or mysterious, especially in an unsettling way.
Undergo
Experience or be subjected to (something, typically something unpleasant, painful, or arduous).
Uphold
Confirm or support (something which has been questioned).
Usurp
To take a position of power or importance illegally or by force.
Utopia
an imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.
Vacant
Having no fixtures, furniture, or inhabitants; empty.
Vacillate
Alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive.
Vague
Of uncertain, indefinite, or unclear character or meaning.
Vanilla
Having no special or extra features; ordinary or standard.
Vanish
Disappear suddenly and completely.
Vehement
Showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense.
Venerate
Regard with great respect; revere.
Veto
A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.
Vindicate
clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.
Voracious
wanting or devouring great quantities of food.
Wage
A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis.
Waive
Refrain from insisting on or using (a right or claim).
Wallow
Roll about or lie relaxed in mud or water, especially to keep cool, avoid biting insects, or spread scent.
Wane
Have a progressively smaller part of its visible surface illuminated, so that it appears to decrease in size.
Warrant
A document issued by a legal or government official authorizing the police or some other body to make an arrest, search premises, or carry out some other action.
Wary
feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.
Wayward
Difficult to control or predict because of unusual or perverse behavior.
Whimsical
Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way.
Winsome
attractive or appealing in appearance or character.
Wrangle
have a long and complicated dispute.
Wrath
extreme anger.
Xanthic
yellowish in color.
Xenocentrism
a preference for the products, styles, or ideas of someone else's culture rather than of one's own.
Xenophobe
A person having a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.
Xenophobia
Dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.
Xerophyte
A plant that needs very little water.
Xerox
Copy (a document) by using a photocopier.
Xylography
the art of engraving on wood.
Xylophone
a musical instrument played by striking a row of wooden bars of different lengths with one or more small wooden or plastic mallets.
Yacht
a medium-sized sailboat equipped for cruising or racing.
Yaw
(of a moving ship or aircraft) twist or oscillate about a vertical axis.
Yawn
Involuntarily open one's mouth wide and inhale deeply due to tiredness or boredom.
Yearn
Have an intense feeling of longing for something, typically something that one has lost or been separated from.
Yeast
A microscopic fungus used in baking and brewing.
Yield
Produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product).
Yielding
giving way under pressure; not hard or rigid.
Yoke
a wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to the plow or cart that they are to pull.
Yokel
An uneducated and unsophisticated person from the countryside.
Yonder
At some distance in the direction indicated.
Zany
Amusingly unconventional and idiosyncratic.
Zeal
great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.
Zealot
A person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.
Zealous
showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.
Zenith
The time at which something is most powerful or successful.
Zephyr
A soft gentle breeze.
Zest
great enthusiasm and energy.
Zigzag
A line or course having abrupt alternate right and left turns.
Zodiac
A belt of the heavens within about 8° either side of the ecliptic, including all apparent positions of the sun, moon, and most familiar planets.
Zone
An area or stretch of land having a particular characteristic.